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How many types of semi-trailer do you know?

2015-12-29 16:30:31

How many types of semi-trailer do you know?


Skeleton container semi-trailer
Framework container truck container transport trailer frame there is a kind of flat . Skeleton driving them from the rails, beams and front and rear ends welded beams , stringers made of high quality steel 16Mn Shaped into a submerged arc welding (mainly sizes 450,500 ) , beam quality steel stamping into a groove, the front and rear end beam is welded rectangular cross section. Intermediate container locking device integral part of setting up a long beam to increase the carrying capacity of the container locking device . The difference between flat and skeleton lies flat and added a border pattern floor. Wood Series container transport trailer frame all shot peening , the entire frame is positioned in a dedicated bench assembled , welded , reasonable structure, high strength , beautiful appearance . Set the container on the frame tightening device , you can load 40 feet , 20 feet two standard containers. Four containers tightening means is fixed front and rear ends of the structure , means for the intermediate container can Tibetan tightening structure . When loading containers may be needed to reduce the intermediate container locking devices arrive flat less. Optional mechanical bearing devices , mainly BAUER 12T, 20T; Fu- 13T; JOST; other types. Its role is disengaged when the trailer hitch for supporting the ground, exposed to the front of the trailer load . Support means a single -action linkage type two, is mainly composed of a support plate, screw drive mechanism, such as gear boxes and joystick . Suspension uniaxial and biaxial suspension suspension suspension three kinds of three-axis device is equipped with two pairs of semi-trailer spare tire rack, trailer frame were installed in the left and right sides , and with the spare tire lifter .
   Compared with the " single -type " car , trailer better able to improve the overall economic efficiency of road transport . Transport efficiency can be increased by 30-50% , 30-40 % cost reduction , fuel consumption decreased by 20-30% . More importantly, the use of semi-trailers , but also on the organization of logistics play a role in promoting a certain extent .

Trailer is a big key transport volume , and difficult to split bulky goods , such as excavators , etc., are more suitable fence to pull fresh class of goods , such as vegetables, fruits , etc. are more suitable van pull bulk and moisture more expensive goods


Gooseneck trailer
Gooseneck trailer laden is also widely applicable to a variety of mechanical equipment, large objects, road construction equipment, large tanks, power plant equipment machines of various transport steel. Series of semi-trailer has a flat, concave and tire exposed beam structure, the use of straight- stringer or gooseneck, which is ladder-type frame, stringer for the I-shaped cross-section, with a high stiffness and high strength characteristics. Lower main plane frame dock to ensure the smooth transportation, suitable for carrying various types of construction machinery and other large equipment and steel. Triaxial balanced living rigid suspension, front and rear leaf spring mounted between the mass balance of the block, make the same amount of change in the deflection of the front and rear leaf springs, rear axle using force balancing. Versatile, fast and efficient, vehicle use of advanced computer-aided design software to optimize the design of flexible, based on user requirements and design frame bearing surface to meet the transportation of special cargo.

Dump/Tipper semi-trailer

Dump/Tipper semi-trailer suitable for the transport of coal, ore, building materials and other bulk goods scattered. Dump trailer use can be divided into two categories: one category is used in non- road transportation of heavy and super heavy dump trailer is mainly responsible for large-scale mining, engineering and other transport tasks, and generally supporting the use of excavators. Another part of the road transport of light, medium and type dump trailer is mainly responsible for ordinary sand, mud, coal and other bulk cargo transport, often with supporting the use of loaders. 

1. The use of rollover and rear compartments turn dump mode, which can effectively improve transport efficiency loaders transporting bulk goods scattered. 

2. The frame and carriage stringers are made of high quality manganese plate welded dustpan and rectangular cartons have two kinds. High strength, lifting ability, stiffness, toughness, strong carrying capacity, without permanent deformation. 

3. Sophisticated technology: the main components of advanced processing equipment, Stringer has made automatic submerged arc welding, using the precise assembly of axle assembly machines, steel spring.


Heavy-duty low flatbed semi-trailer

Low flatbed semi-trailer for loading heavy oversized and overweight shipments trailer. The basic form of a monomer heavy trailers trailer plate. It generally has the following structure. The frame and the axle shaft of a two-axis multi -line, i.e., an axis in the two right and left axles, also known as two-axis column. Common monomers having from 2 to 7 trailer plate axis. An axle mounted four tires, an axis have eight tires. So the entire vehicle width of up to 3 meters. In order to reduce the vehicle center of gravity, generally equipped with small diameter steel radial load capacity of the tire rim width (see car tires ), each tire at low load operating conditions can withstand about four tons. Frame welded structure of high-strength alloy steel box section. Typically a 5 axis, two-axis single flat trailer can load more than 100 tons column.


Low flatbed semi-trailer

Low flatbed semi-trailer vehicle parts no tailgate , widely used, mainly for long-distance freight transport. Series trailer frame to wear beam structure , using the straight- stringer live gooseneck. Web height from 400mm to 550mm, automatic submerged arc welding stringers, frames using shot peening, beams and stringers penetration welding as a whole. Tandem dry springs and suspension mounting plate composition, reasonable structure, strong rigidity and strength to support loads slow shock. Low flatbed semi-trailer normally used to transport heavy vehicles ( such as tractors , buses, special vehicles , etc. ), rail vehicles, mining machinery forestry machinery, agricultural machinery ( such as excavators, bulldozers , loaders, pavers, cranes, etc. ) and other heavy-duty cargo, the lower the center of gravity, better stability and security, transportation of goods and by ultra-high- capacity overhead obstacles stronger. Low flatbed semi-trailer low bed semi-trailer and load structure commonly used frame, both concave frame beam ( or well-type ) front traction saddle gooseneck ( gooseneck front of the tractor pulling the pin on the connected gooseneck connected to the rear end of the trailer frame ), the middle of the dock ( the lowest part of the frame ), the back end of the wheel frame ( with wheels ). When flatbed trailer loaded into the low mechanical equipment , machinery and equipment are usually loaded from the back-end semi-trailer, which uses the above rack from the rear or the way mobile mechanical equipment to remove the wheels and then fixed mechanical equipment trailer on. Flat plate semi-trailer traveling internationally structural steel of high strength, light weight vehicle and protect its anti-distortion, earthquake, anti- bump capacity to meet different road carrying capacity.

Stake trailer

Stake semi-trailer laden parts of the structural design of the trailer using the fence. Mainly used to transport agricultural goods and other light bulbs.

1. Models and structural design technology combined with user- fence the goods category, designed to meet under load sufficiently to reduce car weight, simple structure suitable for easy removal for users to reduce investment costs and create more profit value. 

2. Frame: the use of stringers and beams throughout the whole group welded space frame structure. A balanced frame of strength, stiffness , toughness, strong bearing capacity, without permanent deformation.

3. Series Stake trailer frame are wearing beam structure, the use of straight- stringer or gooseneck. Web height from 400 to 500, automatic submerged arc welding stringers, frames using blasting treatment , beams and stringers penetration welding as a whole. 

4. Suspension system: the new suspension system, high strength, high impact resistance; each axle load balancing, the angle lever system designed, in operation during the frequent bumps, reducing the friction between the tires and the slippage distance, reduce tire wear, while adjustable rod, adjustable wheelbase, avoid bias tires round run- bite phenomenon .


Container trailer

Container semi -trailer laden parts of the container structure. Mainly used in ships, ports, route, highway, transit stations, bridges, tunnels, supporting intermodal logistics system. 

1. Designed to transport a variety of containers. Long-term repeated use, has sufficient strength. 

2. The use of container transhipment directly at the shipper's warehouse loading, unloading shipped to the consignee's warehouse, half replacement car, the boat, no need to dress up the goods removed from the box. 

3. Can be fast loading, and easy facelift directly from one means of transport to another means of transport. 

4. Easy to fill and unload goods to satisfy customers' individual needs. According to customer needs tooling to ensure stable quality and reliable performance. 

Container trailer is dedicated transport trailer carrying containers. The early development of container transport, container load due to small number of small, mostly ordinary truck carrying. Since the 1960s, with the rapid development of container transport, the countries have developed into a specialized container transport vehicles. Container trailers loaded parts of the size determined by standard container size, and a twist lock means holding the container in the bottom corners of the container corresponding to the position. Dedicated transport trailer carrying containers. In parts of the four corners of the loading device is fixed with a twist-lock containers. Usually semitrailer, all hanging and double hanging, with semitrailer as much. Another semitrailer flatbed and skeleton points, the former with a flat cargo units, can also be used to grow ordinary cargo shipment; latter without the dock, in the end plate mounted on the container frame, fixed by the twist-lock devices become semi-trailer strength member.


Van semi-trailer
Van semi-trailer used to transport household appliances products, textile goods, coal, sand and other construction materials and Figure dish goods. Envelope corrugated steel cold rolled high strength, non- skeletal structure, the center of the earth, diverse selection, large cargo space , cabinets and reasonable distribution, X- bracing, with Dora, heavy, light weight characteristics, the car top has closed, sliding open type, open, open until tarp pole, easy to operate, meet user diversity, individual requirements. Van semi-trailer in a closed side fence design, effectively reduce the risk of high-speed driving laterally, reducing energy consumption, after a reasonable protection design stroller attachment for easy operation. Is converted in the van or car chassis manufactured separately, according to their different compartments can be divided into passenger van and car type. Van passenger compartment and the cab is generally the overall structure, such as ambulances, accommodation vehicles , environmental testing cars, dining cars , television and other vehicles. Carriages and carriage -style cab is generally split structure, such as Van LTL truck, refrigerated and insulated vehicles. Specific forms of structural compartments varies according to its function. Refrigerated vehicle compartment addition to the general functions of the car, it also has insulation, thermal insulation function; live -top compartment cover can be used vertically to change the volume of the car to meet the requirements of different loading and unloading of goods ; wing compartment open easy loading and unloading of goods, improve handling efficiency. Series into box van trailer fortune and used vans modified class site. Vehicle body using high-quality steel, advanced technology, strict production process is made, reasonable vehicle structure, reliable performance, easy to manipulate , beautiful appearance. Accessories using well-known manufacturers of products, and in strict accordance with the quality system documentation requirements procurement, testing, use, ensure a good performance of the vehicle..

Light trailer

Ultra-light trailer by definition is better than many ordinary cars lighter car , in the end how much is ultra-light light it, the definition of an ordinary car industry is quite heavy, quite size, light weight at least 15% of the car is defined as the ultra-light. There are several semi-trailer light can be achieved in order to: 

1. reducing the plate thickness. This high- grade steel to the point . High standard steel, high strength, good toughness, fatigue 

2. Reduce the weight of the rear axle. Axles plus suspension is now close to two tons, only light bridge, disc brakes, four leaf springs, new lug, vacuum tire, tires, etc. are single effective approach 

3. Becomes suspension. Using airbag suspension can be, this is seldom 

4. Reduce the weight of subsidiary parts. Reduce weight bumpers, side protective nets, comb spare tire rack, toolbox, tarpaulin rack, etc. 

5. There is the use of suspended rear axle, which is the last bridge you know when not in use can improve now the most commonly used the approach is to use high strength ( domestic high-grade ) steel, to reduce weight. High-strength lightweight steel trailer trailer weight than ordinary carbon steel and lighter. The use of high strength steel imported from Sweden, to optimize the design of the trailer, the trailer carrying amount does not change the situation, to reduce trailer weight over 1.3 tons, can effectively improve the efficiency in the use of the vehicle. Product Name plain carbon steel lightweight high-strength steel trailer light trailer 13 meters steeplechase semi-trailer 7.0 tons , 5.98 tons .13 m warehouse gate trailer 7.7 tons , 6.68 tons 2.13 m 7.08 tons 8.1 tons van semi-trailer .


Column Plate semi-trailer

Bar plate semi-trailer laden site for the trailer tailgate structures. Widely used, mainly for medium and heavy-duty long-distance transportation of bulk cargo, applicability, has become the preferred long-distance freight vehicles. 1. the vehicle body using high-quality steel, advanced technology, strict manufacturing made reasonable vehicle structure, reliable performance, easy operation and good looks. 2. the series trailer frame are wearing beam structure, the use of straight- stringer or gooseneck. Web height from 400mm to 550mm manganese plate welding, welding stringer buried automatic, frame using shot peening, beams and stringers penetration welding as a whole. 3. non-independent suspension uses stamped steel rigid suspension, made by the tandem leaf springs and suspension mounting; reasonable structure, strong rigidity and strength to support load alleviation impact.


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